Ferrabosco Fantasias - Stylistic Observations
Bruce Bellingham
Fantasia 21 (Meyer no. 15)
This fantasia is lacking from the major source, Lbl Madrigal Society Mss.G.37-42, but is found in 18 other major Mss.. In terms of mode and range of the parts, it fits between nos. 15 and 16.
Most of this piece features idiomatic Viol patterns requiring rapid bowing and string crossings.
The first section is virtually monothematic, with variable tails and counterpoints. At its end is an unusual passage: homophonic in 3 parts, like a madrigalesque Villanella.
The second section is almost 2/3 the total length, and again is virtually monothematic, based upon a figure that consistently includes an 8va leap whose execution is virtuosic and idiomatic for the Viols.
Even the final cadence figure, between two tonic pedals, is derived from its rhythm:
The Coda is also a summation of Alfonso's mastery, as the monothematic figure drives forward with such energy that the tonal arrival is extended and delayed through the stretti between the inner voices.

View the complete analysis here *.

Listen to examples of the motives:
Motive 1a: mp3 wav Real Audio wma
Motive 2a: mp3 wav Real Audio wma


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†Sound clips are from "Alfonso Ferrabosco II: Four-Part Fantasias". CD Recording, Viola da Gamba Society -- New England, 25th Anniversary Project, Sarah Mead, Producer (2002). Reproduced by permission.